This app was mentioned in 4 comments, with an average of 5.00 upvotes
There's a phone game called WWE Supercard that is basically this. The actual card battles are simpler than magic the gathering. It's more like top trumps. But it has a lot of incremental elements, such as leveling up cards to increase their power.
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.catdaddy.cat22&hl=en_GB
Not to be confused with the app WWE Supercard