Try "The Costume History" by Auguste Racinet. It's from the late 1800s and contains thousands of coloured drawings of people in traditional dress from around the world with the accompanying text naming all the individual clothing items and accoutrements.
Some similar titles will show up below it on amazon.
It's only western clothes on the cover, but it's global.
Auguste Racinet. The Costume History https://www.amazon.com/dp/3836555409/ref=cm_sw_r_apan_i_GAT9CA0P4HEPDKFH4YZT?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1
This is an absolute gem of a book for clothing throught history:
Racinet: The Costume History: BU (Bibliotheca Universalis) https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/3836555409/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apan_glt_fabc_7ESSVGHKT7ABH48HCPA3