From what I’ve read, not really how it is usually seen on Cuba. In their telling, USA swooped in when they were already winning, and then were de-facto occupiers. And yes, they did literally refused to ratify the constitution, multiple times, because it was not in their favor
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Cuba-American-Dr-Ada-Ferrer/dp/1501154559
Is where I’m getting that from