{"product":{"product_id":"041511909X","title":"Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Kant and the Critique of Pure Reason (Routledge Philosophy GuideBooks)","price":"30.43","image_url":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/31bcTRU5-UL._SL500_.jpg","url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/041511909X"},"comments":[{"body":"You should be fine. I do think it's a good idea to read the CPR with a decent companion book, e.g. [Gardner](https://www.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X) or [Buroker](https://www.amazon.com/Kants-Critique-Pure-Reason-Introductions/dp/0521618258).","subreddit_name":"askphilosophy","author":"jcsm3160"},{"body":"It's really difficult to succinctly explain, partly because making sense of the criticism in full requires understanding Kant's epistemological and metaphysical assumptions lurking in the background. I'm not an expert on Kant by any means, but I'll do my best.\r\n\r\nPerhaps the easiest starting point is to see that Kant accepts Hume's arguments that the causal principle cannot be justified by conceptual analysis or experience. Regarding the former, there's no strict contradiction in supposing some event is uncaused. With the latter, Kant agrees with Hume that experience cannot establish the necessity or universality of the causal principle (*every* event *must* have a cause).\r\n\r\nSo if the causal principle is knowable, it must be synthetic yet *a priori*. Many philosophers have found the very notion of synthetic *a priori* knowledge mysterious if not totally incoherent; after all, how could pure reason establish substantive truths about mind-independent reality without the aid of experience? \r\n\r\nKant attempts to provide an answer in arguing that synthetic *a priori* truths express conditions of the possibility of experience. In Kant scholarship, as far as I can tell, there's no consensus as to what *exactly* Kant means by this, but one traditional answer is something like the following: our faculties structure experience such that certain synthetic principles are necessarily true (in brief, objects of possible experience are causally interacting spatiotemporal substances).\r\n\r\nIf Kant's arguments work, they establish the relevant synthetic *a priori* principles hold for appearances (roughly, things considered in relation to subjects with our cognitive faculties), yet for the same reasons cannot be applied to things in themselves (roughly, things considered independently of those relations). If that is correct, then clearly the causal principle cannot be applied beyond the existence of the spatiotemporal world to establish the existence of God, so the cosmological argument fails.\r\n\r\nHopefully that gives you a general idea, but keep in mind this is *extremely* oversimplified. To get a a complete picture, you really just need to read the CPR along with a good [companion book](https://www.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X).","subreddit_name":"CatholicPhilosophy","author":"mena0538"},{"body":"[Sebastian Gardner's Philosophy Guidebook](https://www.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X) is really clear and thorough. I've used it many times.","subreddit_name":"askphilosophy","author":"ECCE-HOMOsapien"},{"body":"[This book](https://www.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X) by Sebastian Gardner is helpful for first-time readers. \r\n\r\nAlthough Deleuze is a rather controversial figure in philosophy, I think [his book on Kant's critical philosophy](https://www.amazon.com/Kants-Critical-Philosophy-Gilles-Deleuze/dp/0816614369/ref=sr_1_36?keywords=kant\u0026amp;qid=1561559747\u0026amp;s=books\u0026amp;sr=1-36) is also quite good and easy to digest. \r\n\r\nI would suggest beginning with these two.","subreddit_name":"askphilosophy","author":"[deleted]"},{"body":"Check [this](http://www.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X) out. It's much clearer and shorter.","subreddit_name":"philosophy","author":"stuve"},{"body":"Try amazon smile to donate to a charity of your choice automatically at no cost to you!  \r\n[https://smile.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X](https://smile.amazon.com/Routledge-Philosophy-GuideBook-Critique-GuideBooks/dp/041511909X)  \r\n^^^I'm ^^^a ^^^bot ^^^and ^^^this ^^^action ^^^was ^^^performed ^^^automatically.","subreddit_name":"askphilosophy","author":"CharitableLinkBot"}]}